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Reports until 14:23, Friday 02 May 2025
Electronics General
Torrey Cullen - posted 14:23, Friday 02 May 2025 - last comment - 14:46, Friday 02 May 2025(12303)
USB extender connection to Teraxion

[Jeff, Torrey]

After the setup of new monitors in the control room, the USB connection to the Teraxion laser was disrupted. To restore the connection required rebooting the laser while it was USB connected to the computer.

The laser was able to connect via USB to the lab laptop without a reboot, so it seems to be a quirk of our extender that it may require a reboot of the device to properly forward it to the host computer.

Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 14:46, Friday 02 May 2025 (12304)

The Agilent controller worked fine after this fix. I had to unplug and plug back in the USB to the SRS RGA but now it works as well.

Lab Infrastructure Safety
Torrey Cullen - posted 17:17, Thursday 01 May 2025 (12302)
Laser Goggles Transmission Test

[Ian, Torrey]

We tested how much the lab goggles are blocking light at 775 and 1550 nm. We did this by setting the power meter on the table in an existing path, recording the value, and then putting the goggles just before the power meter and recording the values. We also cleaned the goggles before testing. We did this with 5 different goggles randomly chosen from the box of goggles. For the "dark count" of the, we turned off the light and blocked the beam up stream. I think there was a large amount of scatter because the dark count was always higher than the goggled blocked measurement. The values were as follows:
 

Wavelength Input Power Output Power OD
775 nm 1.75 mW 6 nW ~5.5
1550 nm 14 mW 3 nW ~6.66

The goggles claim to be OD 7+ @ 696-1550nm. 

If you saw a previous version of this where we were claiming different numbers, we didn't account for the ambient room light being at uW levels. Turning out the room lights accounts for this.

Equipment Loans (GQuEST, RbQ)
Daniel Grass - posted 11:52, Thursday 01 May 2025 - last comment - 11:40, Tuesday 20 May 2025(12299)
LIGO Lab Leak Checker in B111A

I grabbed the LIGO Lab leak checker from Maty Lesovsky and put it in B111A to leak check the RbQ Vacuum System. We can also use it to leak check the SNSPD Dewer. Maty said she shouldn't need it for a few weeks.

Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 11:40, Tuesday 20 May 2025 (12323)

I returned the leak checker this morning. Maty thinks we can get it back this Tuesday.

Vacuum Systems General (RbQ)
Daniel Grass - posted 23:15, Wednesday 30 April 2025 (12298)
2.75 in CF to KF25 Adapter Added to RbQ Vacuum Chamber Composite Angle Valve

I added a 2.75" CF to KF25 adapter to the RbQ vacuum chamber composite angle valve in preparation for using the leak checker (which uses a KF25 hose). I tightened the bolts until there was flange to flange contact all around. The pressure didn't change from 2.6E-6 Torr during any of this work.

Vacuum Systems General (RbQ)
Daniel Grass - posted 13:23, Wednesday 30 April 2025 - last comment - 23:13, Wednesday 30 April 2025(12295)
RbQ Vacuum Chamber Pumps Turned On

I plugged in RbQ Vacuum Chamber turbo controller into the wall outlet. After warming up, the pressure was "over pressure". I enabled soft start, hit show decrease speed, changed the gas load to air (I don't think this does anything), and changed the pressure units to Torr. I plugged in scroll into the wall outlet and turned it on at 11:57 AM. It starting pumping after 35 seconds, and the pressure gauge showed numerical readings a few seconds after that. I put the interlock bypass D-Sub into the turbo controller and started turbo at 8E-2 Torr, 6.5 minutes after turning on scroll. While in the soft start, the turbo pump drew up to 95W, around 4E-5 Torr 11.5 total minutes in and 2E-5 13.5 total minutes in. After 18 total minutes, the pressure was 1.6E-5 Torr (2x worse than LFC, 10x better than Dewer, all 12 minutes after starting the turbo), 16 W drawn (LFC 10W, Dewer 16W, all 12 minutes after starting the turbo), 1167 Hz pump speed (this is manually set). The pressure was 7.2E-6 at 1:11 PM. I think we can get below 1E-6 Torr, but this is still too high for an Rb MOT, which should be near 1E-8 Torr (the Berkeley class lab operates aaround 4E-8 Torr). The cube baseline pressure is 1E-7 Torr. We probably need to leak check.

Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 23:13, Wednesday 30 April 2025 (12297)
Time Pressure (1E-6 Torr)
1:59 5.5
2:45 4.7
3:26 4.1
3:54 3.8
4:17 3.9
4:26 3.8
10:48 2.6

By eye, I think we will get to 1-2E-6 Torr. I will get the leak checker tomorrow and hope to use it soon.

 

Environmental Dust/Particulates
Daniel Grass - posted 02:36, Wednesday 30 April 2025 (12294)
Surface above B111A Optics Tables Cleaned

I used some 70:30 DI:Isopropanol wipes to clean the surface above the B111A optics tables. These top surfaces were quite dirty, with grime, wood shavings, screws, and wire scraps. It's not perfect now but it's much cleaner.

Vacuum Systems General (GQuEST)
Daniel Grass - posted 20:00, Tuesday 29 April 2025 (12293)
6 in to 2.75 in CF Reducer Flange and 2.75" CF Equipment installed on IFO Cube

[Ian, Daniel]

We installed the 6" to 2.75" CF Zero Length Reducer Flange on the 6" Gate Valve on the IFO Cube for the ion pump. I tightened the bolts to 34 Nm. There was a very small gap at the bottom of the flange, but otherwise there was flange to flange contact all around.

I then attached a 2.75" CF 4 way cross which had a composite angle valve (for venting the ion pump section) already attached from the Holometer to this reducer flange. I added a pressure gauge (down to 1 mTorr) that was on an elbow and a small ion pump. I plugged in the gauge and it read ~810 Torr after a few minutes.

I attached an all metal 2.75" CF angle valve to a 2.75" CF Tee. This is meant for the residual gas analyzer.

I tightened all the bolts unitl there was flange to flange contact.

Vacuum Systems General (RbQ)
Daniel Grass - posted 19:56, Tuesday 29 April 2025 (12292)
Agilent Pumps and Window Installed on RbQ Vacuum Chamber

[Jeff, Ian, Daniel]

We put the Agilent TwisTorr 74 on the 4.5" to 2.75" 4 way reducer cross and tightened the bolts to 20 Nm as per the manual. We had to put the bolts up and use nuts as the TwisTorr 74 does not allow for 2" long bolts to be placed through it. We used these clipped 5/16" ID washers and they worked very well. I connected the fan to the turbo pump and the turbo pump to the IDP 7 scroll pump. I connected the turbo controller to the turbo pump, to the pressure gauge, and to the fan. I did not connect it through the computer, plug it into the wall outlet, or put in the interlock bypass D-Sub. We put the IDP 7 scroll on the platform and flipped a switch so that it expects 115 V from the wall, but we did not plug this in either.

We connected the 1/4" ID tubing from the N2 source to the up-to-air valve. I couldn't get the hose clamp to work for the barbed adapter, but it shouldn't matter. We briefly purged the tube before installing it on the up-to-air valve.

I cleaned with puffs of air the 4.5" CF window, AR coated for 780 nm light and installed it on the vacuum chamber opposite the 2D MOT. I used the molded viton gaskets which worked very well here by staying next to the knife edge (I tried a few weeks ago to no success). I tightened the 1" long 5/16-24 screws to 2.2 Nm. The chamber is now completely sealed.

While it works, the KF25 tubing is too long. We should get 30" long tubing instead of 48" long tubing and use the 48" long tubing for the GQuEST IFO vacuum chamber that it was originally bought for.

Tomorrow, I hope to turn on the pumps.

Computing General
Ian MacMillan - posted 17:58, Tuesday 29 April 2025 - last comment - 14:07, Thursday 01 May 2025(12291)
Double Monitor and Moved Computer

[Ian, Torrey]

We added the two-monitor setup to the control room. This should allow us to have more real estate to see more screens in the Moku software. We also switched the computers' positions, so now Gouy is on the left. This is because Gouy is the only one that has two HDMI ports. I also tidied up some of the cables that were in the cable tray. 

Images attached to this report
Comments related to this report
Torrey Cullen - 14:07, Thursday 01 May 2025 (12301)
Images attached to this comment
Vacuum Systems General (RbQ)
Daniel Grass - posted 18:53, Monday 28 April 2025 (12290)
4.5 in CF Gate Valve from Alan Rice too Dirty to Clean

I took apart the 4.5" CF Gate Valve from Alan Rice in hopes of cleaning it effectively since it was sitting out and exposed on a shelf and is over 40 years old. It was visually dusty. I took apart the top screws (probably 1/4-20) and pulled out the sealing flange and the machinery to make the gate valve open and close. The parts are horribly discolored. As a sanity check, I was able to put everything back together and I then put it away in a bag. There is no one-time-use gasket sealing the system, but instead a silver colored square ring that is 3.5" x 1.5" on the outside, a horizontal thickness of ~0.095", and a vertical thickness of 0.033" (1/32"?). There didn't appear to be a knife edge. There is a separate set of screws by the handle of the gate valve that come off but there wasn't any gasket there.

Images attached to this report
Vacuum Systems General (GQuEST)
Daniel Grass - posted 17:24, Saturday 26 April 2025 - last comment - 23:15, Tuesday 06 May 2025(12289)
Laser Filter Cavity Ion Pump Controller Output Voltage as a Function of Pressure

I have noted the following voltages on the Laser Filter Cavity (LFC) Ion Pump Controller and the pressure according to the Agilent FRG702 pressure gauge. The voltage corresponds to the current draw by the ion pump. These are only from "steady" times, not when there is a sudden change in the system, for example turning the ion pump on or closing the gate valve to the turbo pump. I graphed this data. The fit appears linear, but the lowest voltage (not steady state) I've seen is 2.1 V when first turning on the controller, so the fit seems good up to ~1.4E-6 Torr. Maybe this is when the current maxes out, assuming a constant current to voltage conversion.

 

Pressure (Torr) Voltage (V)
4.7E-07 3.95
5.1E-07 3.93
4.4E-07 4.09
3.1E-07 4.29
3.0E-07 4.32
2.5E-07 4.44
2.2E-07 4.52
1.4E-07 4.67
2.4E-07 4.36
3.0E-07 4.22

 

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Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 23:15, Tuesday 06 May 2025 (12315)

Updated data. It looks like there are two linear regions. I would expect a linear low pressure region and some rolloff at higher pressures as the ion pump satruates, but I expected the rolloff to be above 1E-6 Torr because the ion pump works at and under 1E-6 Torr.

Images attached to this comment
Vacuum Systems General (GQuEST)
Daniel Grass - posted 21:37, Friday 25 April 2025 (12287)
Laser Filter Cavity RGA Data April 25

I took some scans with the RGA this morning and afternoon. The pressure was 1.1E-7 according to the Agilent pressure gauge, but the pressure increased to 1.7E-7 (after a larger transient initial spike which could be electronics pickup) after turning on the RGA. Maty decreased the RGA scan rate and we increased the size to 100 amu. After ~10 minutes, we took scans with the Faraday Cup. We also turned on the Channel Electron Multiplier for the first time.  The data with the Faraday Cup and the Channel Electron Multiplier is pretty similar. The electron multiplier railed on the H2 measurement, so it's probably best to start the scan at 3 amu or wait until the pressure is below 1E-7 Torr, maybe below 5E-8 Torr to avoid burning the filament out. Maty recommended leaving the RGA on (no need to scan) for 3 hours or overnight preferably before getting reliable RGA data. The idea is to let everything come off the RGA before taking data. I took another scan around 5 PM after the filament was on, and the main peaks appear pretty similar (I expect the actual partial pressures to be very similar in a 5 hour timeframe as nothing has changed in the vacuum system for a few days). The hydrocarbon junk above 44 amu does appear lower after the RGA has been on for a while. I want to take more data tomorrow.

Images attached to this report
Vacuum Systems General (GQuEST)
Daniel Grass - posted 20:56, Friday 25 April 2025 - last comment - 00:41, Saturday 26 April 2025(12286)
6 in CF Gate Valve Placed on IFO Cube for Ion Pump

[Jeff, Daniel]

We cleaned and placed a 6" CF Gate Valve on the South side of the 6 way cross for the Ion Pump. I met with Maty Lesovsky earlier today, and she recommended that after the vacuum system is at a good pressure, we should always keep the ion pump on and just open and close the gate valve as needed. We can indirectly monitor the pressure inside the ion pump's volume with the gate valve closed by looking at the voltage on the output of the ion pump (I have a rough calibration from the LFC, but every pump might be different and I have not kept amazing data for a pressure to voltage conversion). Pressure gauges aren't used by LIGO for this sort of volume, but we have two spare gauges that only go to 1 mTorr and I can't think of a better use for them that to measure the pressure of this volume. I also want to attach an angle valve in case we need to vent this area. We have at least 7 composite angle valves and 5 all metal angle valves (which I've been saving for the RGA attachment points).

Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 00:41, Saturday 26 April 2025 (12288)

I tightened the bolts by hand. The bottom two bolts are very difficult to reach and tighten consistently. I believe I tightened them fully, but I didn't make flange to flange contact all the way around (but this has happened with other flanges as well).

Lab Infrastructure General
Daniel Grass - posted 22:59, Thursday 24 April 2025 - last comment - 20:38, Friday 25 April 2025(12280)
1/4 in NPT Female to 1/4 in Barbed Female Converter Attached to N2 nozzles in lab

I added three 1/4" NPT Female to 1/4" Barbed Female Converters to the N2 nozzles in the B110 fume hood, West of the North clean rooms in B111A, and North of the mobile clean rooms in B111B. The 1/4" barbed female end should fit the 1/4" ID tubing I previously bought to back fill the LFC and RbQ Vacuum Chamber. We might need to split the nozzle off in B111A for our multiple vacuum chambers. To tighten the converter, I used a 9/16" and 17 mm wrench. I didn't crank it too hard. In the B110 fume hood, the air velocity is much higher now, which should allow for better solvent removal.

Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 20:38, Friday 25 April 2025 (12284)

[Ian, Daniel]

We attached a 1/4" ID hose from the N2 nozzle in B111B to the LFC up-to-air valve. We put it through one of the inner gaps for cables/cubes in the mobile clean rooms. We purged the tube with N2 briefly before attaching it to the LFC. We used hose clamps to attach the hose; the hose clamp on the barbed nozzle was not particularly helpful as the hose is pretty secure without it.

Electronics General (GQuEST)
Daniel Grass - posted 22:48, Thursday 24 April 2025 - last comment - 20:40, Friday 25 April 2025(12278)
NEMA L5-20P to 5-15/20R Extension Cords and Heavy Duty Power Strips Placed in B111B Mobile Clean Rooms

I placed two NEMA L5-20P to 5-15/20R Extension Cords on the "dirty" power outlets and placed 3 Heavy Duty Power Strips in B111B Mobile Clean Rooms. My idea is these "beefy" power strips indicate they're for things that don't need clean power, like pumps. I haven't hooked up the pumps to them yet as they're in use, except the LFC Scroll Pump which was and is turned off. See attached photos for their locations: the Northeast corner of the clean rooms, underneath the insersection of the optics tables, and on the top shelf.

Images attached to this report
Comments related to this report
Daniel Grass - 20:40, Friday 25 April 2025 (12285)

After Alex turned off the pumps and fully vented the SNSPD Dewer, I disconnected the pumps and connected them to the heavy duty power strip. I removed the NEMA L5-20 Extension cord that was previously used that didn't reach to the ground and put it away on the south shelves with the other cords.

GQuEST Output Filter Cavities
Torrey Cullen - posted 16:45, Friday 31 January 2025 - last comment - 15:07, Wednesday 30 April 2025(12108)
Continuation of Seeder Swap Test

This is a continuation of LeeLog 12105TLDR - Teraxion laser is fully installed and functioning correctly except for the modulation port required to lock a cavity.

We put the swap on hold as a result of there being no internal Faraday Isolator in the teraxion seeder. Lee mentioned this should be fine for the short term. We plan on buying an isolator soon. In the mean time we should be fine to run this test.

Notes for the swap:

-Powered down amplifier. Turned off Thorlabs seeder.

-Secured laser module to the breadboard.

-Connected the module via USB extension to the BREWSTER computer. Connected fiber output to the power meter via fiber adapter. Turned power on.

-Installed the teraxion LXM laser control GUI on the BREWSTER computer.

-We successfully turned on the laser via the LXM laser control software. Note the software has an interlock system with a password, this password is 1234 and can be found in the manual. The initial output of the laser is 45mW as seen in the photo. I have concerns with controlling the laser via this little GUI. I don't know how closing the program or disconnecting the USB effects the continuous operation of the laser. This is important to ensure that no damage is done to the amplifier. We may test how easy it is to disrupt operation of the laser module before connecting to the amplifier. Testing in the software, there is no "are you sure button" when disabling the output. One click disables it.

-The laser has ADCs and a popout in the software to track parameters of the laser like TEC current, laser temp, etc. See adc.png.

-I decided to test the continuous operation of the laser. Click the "Exit" button in the bottom right of the software does not disrupt lasing. I will assume that the laser will not shut down unless commands in the software are giving. This alleviates my worry outlined above.

-I plan on replacing the fiber PBS with a 75:25 fiber BS. This means one laser will have significantly reduced output. I need to double check the nominal output of the thorlabs laser to see if output*.25 is high enough to properly seed the amplifier.

-Replaced the fiber PBS with the 75:25. The output for the thorlabs seeder after the :25 path in the fiber beam splitter is ~10 mW (using the power meter, this value will change for the amplifier threshold power detector), which is most likely below the required input for the amplifier. Reminder: "Turn the Key ON: if the input power is lower than the pre-determined lower threshold power (typically 10-20 mW), there is an Alarm LIP (low Input Power), otherwise the preamplifier turns ON." Alternatively, we can swap the outputs of the fiber BS to avoid any alarms. The white output fiber should be used for the teraxion, the red output fiber for the thorlabs. Otherwise just getting one of these but a 50:50 would avoid having to ever swap any fiber connections. This is recommended.

-The teraxion is now seeding the amplifier. The power meter read 30.3 mW, the amplifier seeder is reading 27 mW. Both of the values are above the threshold. Continuing with turning on Amplifier.

-Turned key and hit enable on amplifier. The amplifier is now in pre-amplification mode. ~300 mW at the output, seeded by the teraxion.

-There is no 775 light. No light seems to be exiting the SHG. I suspect the wavelengths of the 2 lasers are different enough that the temperature controller needs to be tuned to the proper temperature for the SHG. I don't need 775 light for this test however so I will just note it and move on. Alternatively the wavelength of the laser can be tuned via a temperature controller. You most likely can tune to the same wavelength as the thorlabs controller so the SHG temperature controller doesn't have to be touched.

-The last step is we need to be able to modulate on the new laser. The manual says "please refer to the device test sheet to determine if your laser module accept ±2.5 V input or 0-4 V". Our test sheet on the wiki says +/- 2.5V. If using the moku this will never be a problem as we can't operate above +/- 2V in MIM anyways.

-Connected a moku output to the modulation port of the teraxion laser via patch panel and SMA adapter.

-Everything is connected. Scanning 2 V pp on the modulation port doesn't flash the cavity. I don't think anything is actually scanning. The scan amplitude is .2 GHz. The FSR is 125 MHz. Even at half the scan range we should see something. I tuned the temperature controller to have the cavity naturally flashing, and then turn on the modulation scan and still don't see anything. Manual shows a diagram connected to a waveform generator with a "10-100kHz" signal. Changed the scan frequency to this range, no change. I confirmed the moku is outputting a voltage via T-ing off the output and checking on a different scope. There is a triangle wave. 

-Not sure what else to try so I checked the Ultra Narrow Linewidth Mode that is unique to the LXM-U that we have. It works. 

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Comments related to this report
Torrey Cullen - 15:07, Wednesday 30 April 2025 (12296)

Software download info can be found at https://wiki.mccullerlab.com/Main/MX-S24007

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